TRANSLATIONAL PHYSIOLOGY Vagus nerve stimulation mitigates intrinsic cardiac neuronal and adverse myocyte remodeling postmyocardial infarction

نویسندگان

  • Eric Beaumont
  • Elizabeth M. Southerland
  • Jean C. Hardwick
  • Gary L. Wright
  • Shannon Ryan
  • Ying Li
  • Bruce H. KenKnight
  • J. Andrew Armour
  • Jeffrey L. Ardell
چکیده

Eric Beaumont, Elizabeth M. Southerland, Jean C. Hardwick, Gary L. Wright, Shannon Ryan, Ying Li, Bruce H. KenKnight, J. Andrew Armour, and Jeffrey L. Ardell Department of Biomedical Sciences, Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee; Department of Biology, Ithaca College, Ithaca, New York; Cyberonics, Houston, Texas; and Department of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles Health System, Los Angeles, California

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Vagus nerve stimulation mitigates intrinsic cardiac neuronal and adverse myocyte remodeling postmyocardial infarction.

This paper aims to determine whether chronic vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) mitigates myocardial infarction (MI)-induced remodeling of the intrinsic cardiac nervous system (ICNS), along with the cardiac tissue it regulates. Guinea pigs underwent VNS implantation on the right cervical vagus. Two weeks later, MI was produced by ligating the ventral descending coronary artery. VNS stimulation start...

متن کامل

Vagus nerve stimulation mitigates intrinsic cardiac neuronal remodeling and cardiac hypertrophy induced by chronic pressure overload in guinea pig.

Our objective was to determine whether chronic vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) mitigates pressure overload (PO)-induced remodeling of the cardioneural interface. Guinea pigs (n = 48) were randomized to right or left cervical vagus (RCV or LCV) implant. After 2 wk, chronic left ventricular PO was induced by partial (15-20%) aortic constriction. Of the 31 animals surviving PO induction, 10 were ran...

متن کامل

Autonomic control of the heart: going beyond the classical neurotransmitters

NEW FINDINGS What is the topic of this review? This symposium report discusses the evidence for release of cardiac sympathetic cotransmitters in addition to noradrenaline. What advances does it highlight? It highlights the potential role of neuropeptide Y in reducing vagal neurotransmission and directly influencing ventricular myocyte excitability in the presence of β-receptor blockade. Acute m...

متن کامل

Invited Review: Peripheral cardiac sympathetic hyperactivity in cardiovascular disease: role of neuropeptides

High levels of sympathetic drive in several cardiovascular diseases including postmyocardial infarction, chronic congestive heart failure and hypertension are reinforced through dysregulation of afferent input and central integration of autonomic balance. However, recent evidence suggests that a significant component of sympathetic hyperactivity may also reside peripherally at the level of the ...

متن کامل

Peripheral cardiac sympathetic hyperactivity in cardiovascular disease: role of neuropeptides.

High levels of sympathetic drive in several cardiovascular diseases including postmyocardial infarction, chronic congestive heart failure and hypertension are reinforced through dysregulation of afferent input and central integration of autonomic balance. However, recent evidence suggests that a significant component of sympathetic hyperactivity may also reside peripherally at the level of the ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015